What is behind the organic seal?
For organically produced or grown products, this is EU organic label mandatory since 2010. It is based on EU Organic Regulation 848/2018. that German Bio-Siegel, which has been around since 2001, can also be used on labels be printed. Die combo You often see that the German seal is better known than that of the EU — but the criteria are the same.
Contrary to other terms, “Eco” and “organic” protected And the criteria This is precisely defined: Abstinence from preventive antibiotics in the animal husbandry, which also species-appropriate must be. It's just 57 additives allowed during production. pesticides and synthetic fertilizers are proscribed. The product must 95 percent organic His and that pet food must organically grown originate. The product or substances contained may also not genetically modified be.
Bioland, Naturland and Demeter — the seals for even more organic
There is more seals, which place significantly more demands on certified products. Naturland or Bioland For example, let only 22 additives too, rely on a circular economy and allow for species-appropriate husbandry fewer animals per hectare and write more grazing before the EU Directive. Species-appropriate husbandry also includes Restriction of animal transport for 200 kilometers or 4 hours. In addition, the entire farm converted to organic be. According to the EU organic regulation, a partial conversion is sufficient. Naturland and Bioland also require 100 percent organic feed, half of which must come from their own farm.
The EU regulation therefore only provides for a minimum of organic and sustainability before. Naturland also includes social standards and rights, which is particularly relevant for textile production. Organic meat is actually better, although the criteria for the Bioland and Naturland seals are even better. However, “organic” does not mean “regional”, meaning that products can travel long distances before they reach consumers. In addition, they are often packed.
Set the highest standards Demeter firm. However, the seal is based on questionable anthroposophical viewsthat can be criticized. However, with regard to environmental aspects, the requirements still make sense.
Criticism of the organic seal
In principle, however, it should be noted here that meat production also requires additional plants to be automatically grown in order to feed them to the animals — regardless of whether the feed is imported or not. Animals produce a lot of manure that Groundwater polluted.
And in general, you can also critically question the extent to which Excessive animal husbandry in general species-appropriate is. For example, a cow can live to be 20 years old. In reality, high-performance dairy cows live to be around 6 years old. Does grazing alone really make animals happier? It's hard to say.
When consumers focus exclusively on the EU organic label Pay attention, can you expect that the product is only a Minimum environmental standards met. Not only when it comes to food, but also when it comes to textiles, consumers usually have to research for themselves what organic means. greenwashing In fact, it is often operated by Labels that are not protected Are like “from controlled cultivation”, “CO2 neutral”, “environmentally friendly”, “sustainable” or “regional”.
